Playbook®
Applicability to
NEVADA
State Standards in Language Arts
Kindergarten through Fourth Grade
Reading
a Playbook® in the classroom meets the following Nevada standards
in English Language Arts and Reading:
Kindergarten
By the end of Kindergarten, students know and are able
to:
Content Standard 1.0:
Students know and use word analysis skills and strategies to comprehend
new words encountered in text.
- Identify and use knowledge of synonyms, antonyms, homophones, and
homographs to understand text.
- Use high-frequency words and environmental print to read simple texts.
- Use high-frequency words and environmental print to read simple texts.
- Identify and use letter/sound relationships.
Content Standard 2.0:
Students use reading process skills and strategies to build comprehension.
- Use prior knowledge and picture clues as pre-reading strategies to
aid comprehension.
Content Standard 3.0:
Students read to comprehend, interpret, and evaluate literature from
a variety of authors, cultures, and times.
- Retell beginning, middle, and end of familiar stories.
- Listen to stories from different cultures and eras.
- Listen for rhythm, rhyme, and alliteration.
- Listen and respond to poetry and prose.
Content Standard 4.0:
Students read to comprehend, interpret, and evaluate informational
texts for specific purposes.
- Demonstrate an understanding that printed materials provide information.
Content Standard 5.0:
Students write a variety of texts that inform, persuade, describe,
evaluate, or tell a story and are appropriate to purpose and audience.
- Draw or write responses to literature.
Content Standard 8.0:
Students listen to and evaluate oral communications for content, style,
speaker's purpose, and audience appropriateness.
- Listen for a variety of purposes such as to obtain information, to
solve problems, or for enjoyment.
- Attend and respond to stories and group discussions.
Content Standard 9.0:
Students speak using organization, style, tone, voice, and media aids
appropriate to audience and purpose.
- Use and expand vocabulary to communicate ideas.
- Speak clearly at an understandable pace.
- Share and respond to ideas.
- Relate experiences and retell stories.
Content Standard 10.0:
Students participate in discussions to offer information, clarify ideas,
and support a position.
- Demonstrate turn-taking in conversations and group discussions.
- Ask and answer questions.
- Share ideas and information.
Grade One
By the end of Grade 1, students know and are able to
do everything required in the previous grade and:
Content Standard 1.0:
Students know and use word analysis skills and strategies to comprehend
new words encountered in text.
- Use knowledge of high-frequency words to read texts aloud with fluency,
accuracy, and expression.
- Read texts aloud with fluency, accuracy, and appropriate intonation
and expression; read high-frequency words to build fluency.
- Use phonics to decode words in context.
- Identify simple prefixes, common suffixes, and abbreviated words in
context. Use knowledge of simple spelling patterns (e.g., CVC=cat, CVCe=cake,
CVVC=boat), blends, and digraphs when reading; apply basic knowledge
of alphabetical order.
- Identify synonyms and antonyms in context.
Content Standard 2.0:
Students use reading process skills and strategies to build comprehension.
- Use, with teacher assistance, pre-reading strategies that aid comprehension
such as accessing prior knowledge, predicting, previewing, and setting
a purpose.
- Use, with teacher assistance, self-correcting strategies such as rereading,
substituting (replacing a known word), and reading on.
- Recall details of the text while reading.
- Retell details of text.
Content Standard 3.0:
Students read to comprehend, interpret, and evaluate literature from
a variety of authors, cultures, and times.
- Identify characters, setting, and sequence of events.
- Identify simple character traits.
- Listen to and read stories from different cultures and eras.
- Identify rhythm, rhyme, and alliteration.
- Read and identify poetry and prose.
Content Standard 4.0:
Students read to comprehend, interpret, and evaluate informational
texts for specific purposes.
- Locate and use title, pictures, and names of author and illustrator
to obtain information.
- Use information from titles, tables of contents, chapter headings,
glossaries, indexes, diagrams, charts, and maps to comprehend text.
- Use text to answer questions.
Content Standard 5.0:
Students write a variety of texts that inform, persuade, describe,
evaluate, or tell a story and are appropriate to purpose and audience.
- Write, with teacher assistance, responses to literature.
Content Standard 9.0:
Students speak using organization, style, tone, voice, and media aids
appropriate to audience and purpose.
- Use varied vocabulary to communicate ideas.
- Speak clearly at an understandable pace.
- Present ideas and ask questions in small and large groups.
- Recount experiences and retell stories in sequence.
Content Standard 10.0:
Students participate in discussions to offer information, clarify ideas,
and support a position.
- Demonstrate turn-taking in conversations and group discussions.
- Ask and answer questions to gather and provide information.
- Share ideas and information in small groups.
Grade 2
By the end of Grade 2, students know and are able to
do everything required in previous grades and:
Content Standard 1.0:
Students know and use word analysis skills and strategies to comprehend
new words encountered in text.
- Use knowledge of phonics and structural elements (e.g., syllables,
basic prefixes, roots, and suffixes) to decode unfamiliar words of one
or more syllables in context.
- Identify the meanings of simple prefixes, common suffixes, and abbreviated
words in context.
- Identify and use knowledge of spelling patterns such as diphthongs
and special vowel spellings when reading; apply knowledge of basic syllabication
rules when reading (e.g., V/CV= su/per, VC/CV= sup/per).
- Identify and use knowledge of synonyms, antonyms, homophones, and
homographs to understand text.
Content Standard 2.0:
Students use reading process skills and strategies to build comprehension.
- Identify pre-reading strategies that aid comprehension such as accessing
prior knowledge, predicting, previewing, and setting a purpose.
- Identify self-correcting strategies such as self-questioning and rereading.
- Recall the main idea of the text while reading.
- Retell the main idea of text.
Content Standard 3.0:
Students read to comprehend, interpret, and evaluate literature from
a variety of authors, cultures, and times.
- Analyze simple elements of a story such as settings, characters, and
plot (e.g., restate the logical and sequential development of a story
and generate alternative endings to stories).
- Compare and contrast different versions of the same stories from different
cultures and eras.
- Compare rhythm, rhyme, and alliteration in poetry.
- Distinguish between poetry and prose.
Content Standard 4.0:
Students read to comprehend, interpret, and evaluate informational
texts for specific purposes.
- Locate table of contents and chapter headings and interpret information
from diagrams, charts, and graphs.
- Identify and explain cause and effect and determine the main idea
of a passage.
- Ask questions to gain understanding of important information in a
text.
Content Standard 5.0:
Students write a variety of texts that inform, persuade, describe,
evaluate, or tell a story and are appropriate to purpose and audience.
- Write responses to literature.
Content Standard 6.0:
Students write with a clear focus and logical development, evaluating,
revising, and editing for organization, style, tone, and word choice.
- Generate possible ideas for future writing by recalling experiences,
talking, drawing, and hearing stories.
Content Standard 9.0:
Students speak using organization, style, tone, voice, and media aids
appropriate to audience and purpose.
- Select and use specific vocabulary to communicate ideas.
- Speak clearly at an understandable pace.
- Recount experiences and tell stories that move through a logical sequence
of events and include character and setting.
Content Standard 10.0:
Students participate in discussions to offer information, clarify ideas,
and support a position.
- Demonstrate turn-taking and eye contact in conversations and group
discussions.
- Ask and answer questions to gather and provide information.
- Present ideas and information in groups.
Grade 3
By the end of Grade 3, students know and are able to
do everything required in previous grades and:
Content Standard 1.0:
Students know and use word analysis skills and strategies to comprehend
new words encountered in text.
- Use knowledge of word families, phonics, and structural elements to
read and to determine the meaning of unfamiliar words in context.
- Use knowledge of prefixes, suffixes, roots, or base words to determine
the meaning of words in context.
- Use dictionaries and glossaries to determine the meanings and other
features of unknown words.
- Use knowledge of synonyms, antonyms, homophones, and homographs to
expand vocabulary.
Content Standard 2.0:
Students use reading process skills and strategies to build comprehension.
- Use pre-reading strategies such as accessing prior knowledge, predicting,
previewing, and setting a purpose to improve comprehension.
- Use self-correcting strategies such as self-questioning and rereading
to gain meaning from text.
- Recall essential points in text while reading; make and revise predictions
about coming information.
- Restate facts and details in text to share information and organize
ideas.
- Adjust reading rate to suit difficulty of text.
Content Standard 3.0:
Students read to comprehend, interpret, and evaluate literature from
a variety of authors, cultures, and times.
- Compare plots, settings, and characters in a variety of works and
by a variety of authors.
- Make inferences about a character’s traits and check text for verification.
- Compare plots, settings, characters, and points of view in a variety
of works and by a variety of authors from different cultures and times.
- Identify simile, metaphor, onomatopoeia, and hyperbole in text.
- Read and identify stories, plays, poetry, and non-fiction selections.
- Distinguish essential information from titles, tables of contents,
chapter headings, glossaries, indexes, diagrams, charts, and maps to
locate information in texts for specific purposes.
Content Standard 4.0:
Students read to comprehend, interpret, and evaluate informational
texts for specific purposes.
- Distinguish between cause and effect, fact and opinion, and main idea
and supporting details in text.
- Draw conclusions about texts and support them with textual evidence
and experience.
- Ask questions and support answers by connecting prior knowledge with
literal and inferential information in text.
Content Standard 5.0:
Students write a variety of texts that inform, persuade, describe,
evaluate, or tell a story and are appropriate to purpose and audience.
- Write responses to literature and experiences.
Content Standard 9.0:
Students speak using organization, style, tone, voice, and media aids
appropriate to audience and purpose.
- Use specific vocabulary and apply standard English to communicate
ideas.
- Use appropriate public speaking techniques such as volume control
and eye contact.
- Present ideas and supporting details in a logical sequence with a
beginning, middle, and ending.
- Read aloud and recite prose and poetry with fluency, rhythm, pace,
appropriate intonation, and vocal patterns.
Content Standard 10.0:
Students participate in discussions to offer information, clarify ideas,
and support a position.
- Speak and listen attentively in conversations and group
- Ask pertinent questions; respond to questions with relevant details.
- Share ideas and information to complete a task.
- Distinguish between a speaker’s opinion and verifiable facts.
Grade 4
By the end of Grade 4, students know and are able to
do everything required in previous grades and:
Content Standard 1.0:
Students know and use word analysis skills and strategies to comprehend
new words encountered in text.
- Use knowledge of phonics, structural elements, and syntax to read
and to determine the meaning of unfamiliar words in context.
- Identify and use knowledge of common Greek- and Latin- derived roots
and affixes to determine the meaning of words in context.
- Use dictionaries and glossaries to determine the meanings and other
features of unknown words and derivations of words.
- Use knowledge of vocabulary and context clues to determine meanings
of unknown words.
Content Standard 2.0:
Students use reading process skills and strategies to build comprehension.
- Use graphic organizers to access prior knowledge, predict, preview,
and set a purpose to aid comprehension.
- Select and use self-correcting strategies to gain meaning from text.
- Apply skills and strategies of summarizing, paraphrasing, and drawing
conclusions to aid comprehension
- Use note taking, outlining, and summarizing to organize and understand
information from text.
Content Standard 3.0:
Students read to comprehend, interpret, and evaluate literature from
a variety of authors, cultures, and times.
- Use knowledge of character, setting, plot, conflict, and resolution
to comprehend a variety of works.
- Make inferences about and compare characters’ traits using text for
verification.
- Identify an historical event or cultural influence as portrayed in
literature.
- Inferences - Conclusions arrived at by reasoning from evidence.
- Identify implied themes in a variety of reading selections.
- Locate figurative language, including simile, metaphor, and personification
in text.
- Identify structures of stories, plays, poetry, and non-fiction selections.
Content Standard 4.0:
Students read to comprehend, interpret, and evaluate informational
texts for specific purposes.
- Use information from titles, Tables of contents, chapter headings,
glossaries, indexes, diagrams, charts, and maps to comprehend text.
- Compare main ideas and important concepts of various texts.
- Develop hypotheses based upon prior knowledge and information from
a text
- Draw conclusions about texts and support them with evidence from a
variety of sources. Identify authors’ purposes for writing.
Content Standard 5.0:
Students write a variety of texts that inform, persuade, describe,
evaluate, or tell a story and are appropriate to purpose and audience.
- Write responses with supporting details to literary selections.
Content Standard 9.0:
Students speak using organization, style, tone, voice, and media aids
appropriate to audience and purpose.
- Select and use varied vocabulary and apply standard English to communicate
ideas.
- Select and use appropriate public speaking techniques such as rate,
pace, and enunciation.
- Give organized presentations that demonstrate a clear viewpoint.
- Read aloud and recite literary, dramatic, and original works.
Content Standard 10.0:
Students participate in discussions to offer information, clarify ideas,
and support a position.
- Contribute to and listen attentively in conversations and group discussions.
- Ask and answer questions with relevant details to clarify ideas.
- Share ideas, opinions, and information clearly and effectively.
- Identify and express opinions and state facts.
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